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Questions about Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs)
Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) are diseases that are primarily transmitted through unprotected sexual intercourse. The most common STIs include chlamydia, gonorrhea, syphilis, genital herpes, and human papillomavirus (HPV). These infections can affect both men and women and often progress without symptoms, making early diagnosis difficult. However, if left untreated, STIs can lead to serious health problems, such as infertility, chronic pain, or an increased risk of other infections. Regular check-ups and the use of protective measures such as condoms are essential to minimize the risk of infection and maintain sexual health.
Infections such as herpes, HPV, gonorrhea, syphilis, chlamydia, and in rare cases HIV can be transmitted through oral sex. The risk depends on the type of contact and existing protective measures.
An open conversation and joint STI tests are the best methods to ensure safety. Many infections are asymptomatic, so only tests can provide a reliable answer.
The risk of HIV transmission through oral sex is low, but not excluded. Especially if there are injuries in the mouth or on the genitals, an infection can occur.
In addition to using condoms or dental dams, good oral hygiene is important. Open wounds in the mouth or cracked lips can increase the risk of infection. After oral sex, you should not brush your teeth immediately, as this can cause small injuries.
Yes, discharge can be a sign of a sexually transmitted infection such as gonorrhea or chlamydia. A doctor's visit and an STI test are advisable to clarify the cause and prevent the infection of other people.
That depends on the infection. Some STIs, like chlamydia or HPV, can remain asymptomatic for months or years, while others, like gonorrhea or herpes, can cause symptoms after just a few days.
Yes, many sexually transmitted infections are asymptomatic. Therefore, regular testing is important, especially with changing partners, to detect and treat unnoticed infections.
Bacterial infections such as chlamydia, gonorrhea, and syphilis are curable with antibiotics. Viral STIs like herpes, HPV, or HIV are not curable, but they can be treated and controlled with medication.
The risk is extremely low. Most sexually transmitted infections are transmitted through direct sexual contact or infected body fluids. Theoretically, fungal infections or HPV could be transmitted via moist surfaces, but this is very rare.
Immediately consult a doctor or a testing center to obtain an accurate diagnosis. Until clarification, one should refrain from sexual contact to avoid the possible infection of others.
