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Questions about the topic of vagina & female urological health
Female urological health includes the function of the urinary tract and pelvic organs. Women are more susceptible to urinary tract infections due to the anatomical proximity of the urethra and vagina, which can cause symptoms such as burning and frequent urination. Pelvic floor weakness, often caused by childbirth or aging, can lead to incontinence or organ prolapse. Regular check-ups and preventive measures such as pelvic floor exercises help to detect and treat symptoms early.
Women who suffer from urinary incontinence after childbirth should consult a urologist. After childbirth, the pelvic floor muscles may be weakened, leading to incontinence. The doctor may recommend pelvic floor exercises (e.g., Kegel exercises) or, in more severe cases, suggest surgical treatment.
Pain during sex can be caused by various factors, including dryness, infections, hormonal changes, or anatomical peculiarities. Psychological factors such as stress or anxiety can also play a role. A medical examination is advisable if the pain occurs regularly.
A dry vagina can be caused by hormonal fluctuations (e.g., during menopause or after childbirth), stress, certain medications, or insufficient sexual arousal. Lubricants and hormonal creams can help, depending on the cause.
Hormones, particularly estrogen, play a key role in the moisture, elasticity, and health of the vagina. A decreasing estrogen level can lead to dryness, itching, and increased susceptibility to infections, especially during menopause or after childbirth.
The vaginal odor can change due to diet, hormones, menstruation, or infections. A slight natural odor is normal, but a strong, unpleasant, or fishy odor may indicate an infection or bacterial vaginosis and should be examined by a doctor.
Light burning or itching after sex can be caused by friction, allergies to condoms or lubricants, or dryness. If it occurs frequently or is associated with discharge or pain, an infection may be present that should be medically evaluated.
During menopause, estrogen levels decrease, which can lead to dryness, reduced elasticity, and an increased risk of infections. Hormone therapies or moisturizers can help alleviate discomfort.
Yes, excessive washing or the use of harsh soaps can disrupt the natural balance of the vaginal flora and cause infections or irritations. The vagina cleans itself, so it is sufficient to wash the outer area with water or a mild soap.
After childbirth, the vagina may be wider, drier, or more sensitive. These changes are usually temporary and improve with pelvic floor exercises. In some cases, medical advice may be necessary.
Pelvic floor exercises (e.g., Kegel training), targeted physiotherapy, or vaginal laser treatments can help restore vaginal tightness after childbirth. If the problem does not improve, medical consultation may be advisable.
