Urologenzentrum Wien - Penisbruch: Mann hält sich den Genitalbereich in Schmerzen.

Penile fracture (penile fracture)

A penile fracture, medically referred to as a penis fracture, is a rare but serious injury to the penis. It occurs when the erectile tissue tears due to a sudden force during an erection. This injury typically requires immediate medical treatment to prevent long-term damage such as erectile dysfunction or deformation of the penis.

Causes of penile fracture

A penile fracture occurs almost exclusively in an erect penis. The most common causes are:

  • Vigorous movements during sexual intercourse, especially in certain positions
  • Accidents where the erect penis is bent or twisted
  • Injuries during masturbation or other sexual activities

Symptoms of penile fracture

  • A popping sound or sensation in the penis
  • Immediate, intense pain
  • Rapid swelling and bruising in the penile area
  • Curvature or deformation of the penis
  • In some cases, difficulty urinating if the urethra is also affected

Diagnosis of penile fracture.

The diagnosis is usually made based on the symptoms and a physical examination. Imaging techniques such as ultrasound or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) can be used to determine the extent of the injury and ensure that no other structures, such as the urethra, are damaged.

Treatment options for penile fracture

  • Surgical Treatment: In most cases, a penile fracture requires immediate surgical repair of the erectile tissue. A quick operation helps prevent long-term complications such as erectile dysfunction and penile curvature.
  • Conservative Treatment: In very rare, mild cases, conservative treatment with painkillers and rest may be considered, but surgery is generally the safest option.

Preventive measures for penile fracture

The best prevention is to be cautious during sexual intercourse and to avoid risky positions or vigorous movements that could lead to an uncontrolled bending of the penis.


Common Patient Questions About Penile Fracture

In case of suspected penile fracture, it is important to seek medical help immediately. Until arriving at the hospital, the area should be cooled and immobilized. Pressure or manipulation should be avoided as this can worsen the damage.

After surgical treatment, a penile fracture usually heals within four to six weeks. During this time, sexual activities and strenuous physical activities should be avoided to not impair the healing process and to prevent complications.

Yes, an untreated penile fracture can have long-term effects, such as erectile problems or curvature of the penis. However, with timely and professional treatment, most men are able to maintain normal sexual function. 

A penile fracture usually occurs due to abrupt, strong pressure on the erect penis, often during sexual intercourse in certain positions. Rarely, accidents or sudden movements during sleep can also lead to a penile fracture.

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